51 sunnahs of prayer: 11 sunnahs while standing

 

In Islam, the Sunnahs of prayer refer to recommended practices that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) followed during Salah (prayer), adding spiritual and ritual beauty to the act. These actions are not obligatory but performing them can enhance the quality and reward of the prayer.

Here are 11 Sunnahs of prayer while standing:

1. Facing the Qibla – It is Sunnah to face the Kaaba in Makkah.
2. Making the Intention (Niyyah) – Quietly setting the intention for the prayer.
3. Raising the Hands for Takbir – Lifting both hands to the level of the shoulders or earlobes while saying the opening Takbir (“Allahu Akbar”).
4. Position of Hands after Takbir – Placing the right hand over the left on the chest.
5. Reciting the Opening Supplication (Dua al-Istiftah) – A recommended supplication to begin the prayer after Takbir.
6. Seeking Refuge (Ta'awwudh) – Saying "A’udhu billahi min ash-shaytan ir-rajim" (I seek refuge in Allah from the accursed devil).
7. Reciting Bismillah (In the Name of Allah) – Starting Surah Al-Fatihah with "Bismillah ir-Rahman ir-Rahim."
8. Recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah – Reciting this chapter in every unit (rak’ah) of the prayer.
9. Ameen after Al-Fatihah – Saying “Ameen” after completing Al-Fatihah, either aloud or silently, depending on the type of prayer.
10. Reciting an Additional Surah – After Al-Fatihah, reciting another surah or a few verses from the Quran in the first two rak’ahs of the prayer.
11. Focusing on Humility (Khushu’) – Maintaining a humble and attentive state of mind while standing, reflecting on the meaning of the recitation.

Observing these Sunnahs while standing can enhance one's focus, concentration, and connection with Allah during prayer.

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